Centre-Val de Loire · Loir-et-Cher, France

Château de Chambord

The largest château of the Loire Valley, begun in 1519 as a hunting lodge for Francis I and never fully completed in his lifetime. Its double-helix staircase — two spirals that never meet — is popularly associated with the ideas of Leonardo da Vinci, who died at nearby Amboise the year construction began.

Château de Chambord
Photo: Carsten Steger · CC BY-SA 4.0 (via Wikimedia Commons)

At a glance

Built
1519–1547
Style
French Renaissance
Commissioned by
Francis I
Rooms
426 rooms and 282 fireplaces
Signature feature
Double-helix open staircase at the heart of the keep
Estate
c. 5,440-hectare walled park — the largest enclosed forest park in Europe
Heritage status
UNESCO World Heritage (listed 1981; also within the Loire Valley listing of 2000)
Visiting
Open to visitors year-round